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A Trademark registered in India will not protect the trademark in a foreign country. Trademarks are territorial, its
protection valid only within the borders of the territory/country where they are obtained registration.
Therefore, Trademarks are valid only in the country where it has been recorded and is not valid worldwide by default.
However, you can file for registration separately in individual countries.
Below is the procedure for filing Trademark in Hong Kong:
The procedure for Trademark Registration in Hong Kong is similar to that of the Trademark registration in India.
It is also to be noted here that the Hong Kong Trademark Registry also offers the option of Search and Preliminary Advice
services to anyone who wishes to obtain information on trade marks from the Registryβs records. In which they
search the records and supply a list of trademarks that are the same as or similar to your proposed trade mark
and in respect of the same or similar class of goods or services. In addition to the search they also provide
preliminary advice as to whether your proposed trade mark is sufficiently distinctive so that it distinguishes
your goods and services from those of other traders, but they charge extra for these services i.e. (HK$400 for
each service plus HK$200 per each additional class of goods or services, if any) If you wish to use our Search
and Preliminary Advice services, simply complete Forms T1 and submit it with the appropriate fee to the Registry.
It involves the filing of Application for Trademark Registration under Form T2 (in India Trademark Application is filed
under Form TM-A). This Form includes the same details as that of Indian Application form for Trademark Filing
like: Details of the Applicant, Trademark, class, Agentβs Details, goods/ services description (as per the Nice
classification Hong Kong has 34 classes for goods and 11 for services Total 45, can be checked on the official
portal of Hong Kong i.e. www.ipd.gov.hk.com) and amount to be paid for Filing the application which is HK$2,000
per application plus HK$1,000 per each additional class of goods or services, if any. Upon receipt of your application
form (Form T2), Registry will issue a receipt notifying you the allotted application number.
After filing the application for the Trademark registration the next step is the examination of the Application in order
to see whether there are any deficiencies or not. And in case there is any missing information which is required
the Trademark Registry will inform you to provide the information. And if everything is in order the application
will proceed to the next stage (Search and Examination).
In this step the Examiner will check whether the application complies with all legal requirements for registration (for
instance, conduct a search of the trademarks records to see if the same or similar trademark has already been
registered or been applied for by another trader in respect of the same or similar class of goods and services
and also see if the trademark satisfies the registration requirements laid down in the Trade Marks Ordinance).
The examiner will then issue an opinion in writing which will either lay out the grounds for objection to the mark or confirm
the mark is acceptable for registration.
In this step if the requirements for registration are not met Registry will object to the mark. You, the applicant, have
6 months in which to meet the requirements. A further 3 months extension may be granted.
Registry will also provide opinion why the mark does not meet the requirements for registration and may suggest ways of overcoming
the objection.
After, reply are been filed by the applicant the Hong Kong registry is not satisfied with the Reply, then the registry again
issues the opinion after after the expiry of 6 months, at that time it is on the applicant whether he wants to
pursue the mark or he by satisfying the registration requirements (opinion provided by registry) or call for
a hearing. If you call for a hearing, all the evidence for and against the trademark will be considered at a
hearing, and a decision will be issued by a hearing officer.
Publication of Trademark: Once your trademark has been accepted for registration, it is published in the Hong Kong Intellectual
Property Journal.
Once the application is been accepted by the Registry and published in the official Gazette there is 3 months (In India
it 4 months) for anyone who wishes to oppose your registration. If there is no opposition within the prescribed
period, or if an opposition is overcome, your mark will be entered in the Trade Marks Register and a certificate
of registration will be issued to you.
After the application received by examiner, he will process it according to the stages set out in the diagram and described
above. If there are no deficiencies in the application and no objections to the trademark then the whole application
process can take as little as 6 months from receipt of application to registration.